In recent years, the topic of clean sport in freediving has gained increasing relevance, especially as the sport continues to grow in popularity and global recognition. At the heart of this conversation lies the challenge of implementing anti-doping measures, which are essential to maintaining fairness and integrity within the freediving community. The 2024 Conference on Medicine, Science, and Safety in Freediving, held in Dahab, provided a platform for experts to discuss these issues, shedding light on concerns such as the potential misuse of substances like benzodiazepines in freediving.

During the conference, two prominent figures, Prof. Marija Anđelković and Prof. Nenad Dikić, delved into the complexities of doping, focusing on substances that could impact performance in freediving. While some substances have been linked to freediving, there is still insufficient scientific evidence regarding the effects of benzodiazepines on performance. Nevertheless, AIDA (International Association for the Development of Apnea) has taken steps to address these concerns, collecting 56 athlete samples in 2024 to investigate the potential risks associated with benzodiazepine use in the sport.

AIDA’S COMMITMENT

One of the most significant milestones in the fight for clean sport in freediving occurred following the conference, when AIDA’s research project on benzodiazepines received official funding approval from the World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA). This approval marks a critical step toward gaining a deeper understanding of the role of these substances in the sport and ensuring that freediving aligns with global anti-doping standards. By securing this support, AIDA has reinforced its commitment to fostering a drug-free environment, protecting the integrity of freediving, and enhancing its reputation within the global sports community.

As this project progresses, it represents not only a milestone for freediving but also a crucial step toward a cleaner and safer future for the sport. With WADA’s backing and the growing body of research, the freediving community can look forward to clearer regulations, better understanding, and greater protection for athletes. The path to clean sport in freediving is being paved, ensuring that athletes can compete in a fair and transparent environment, free from the influence of performance-enhancing substances.